Antimicrobial activity of manilkara zapota pdf files

The antimicrobial activity from mikania triangularis, known as thin leaf guaco, was tested against five genera of bacteria and three genera of. Repositorio da producao cientifica e intelectual da. Design, synthesis and cytotoxic screening with potential apoptosisinducing activity. Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants against. Antioxidant, total phenolic, flavonoids, reducing potential, dpph, abts. Zapota, sapota, chico, naseberry or sapodilla manilkara zapota are common names denominating a popular tropical fruit native to central america and the caribbean islands. Arts college, sivagangai 630 561, tamilnadu, india. Pelagia research library the present study was therefore planned to assess the analgesic activity of manilkara zapota extracts on laboratory animals. The odor of the principal oil constituent is alphaphellandrene more in spring of choisya and the odor has been described as peppery. Pdf antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of manilkara. Jun 12, 2003 department of biological sciences, lehman college and the graduate center, the city university of new york, 250 bedford park boulevard west, bronx, new york 10468, herbert irving comprehensive cancer center, college of physicians and surgeons of columbia university, 701 west 168th street, new york, new york 10032, and department of neurology, university of miami school of medicine, 1501 nw 9th. The fungal eps showed antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Mar 20, 2019 this study aimed to determine the antioxidant, antimicrobial activity as well as the phytochemical constituent of litsea angulata branch, bark, and leaves.

The sapodilla manilkara zapota is sweet, luscious, practical and borne abundantly by a handsome, drought and windresistant tree. Sapotaceae is a large, evergreen tree, more than 30 m in height and with a diameter up to 1. The antioxidant activity of the extracts and fractions was measured based on the scavenging activity of the stable 1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl dpph radical according to the following method widely used to examine the antioxidant activity of plant extracts 31,32. In acute toxicity study, each extract up to 2000 mgkg body weight orally did not produce any toxic effect or death. In addition to increased activity to dopaminergic neurons from anticholinergics, antagonists of the muscarinicacetylcholine receptors produce a sense of happiness and euphoriaerr psychedelic again. Manilkara zapota sapotaceae, commonly known as sapodilla, is widely known for its delicious fruit. Nair r, chanda s 2008 antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and piper betel leaf extract. Apr 16, 2018 in the present study, seed extracts were analysed for its effective biological activity. We had a very successful meeting in the 11 th world congress on parasitic plants that took place june 712, 2011 in. The medicinal plants of myanmar phytokeys mafiadoc. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of verbascum thapsus l. Various parts of this plant various parts of this plant are also used in folk medicine to treat a number of conditions including fever, pain, diarrhoea, dysentery, haemorrhage and ulcers.

Aqueous and methanol extract of the leaves of terminalia catappa l. The antimicrobial activity of malvaviscus arboreus, s. A comparative study of antimicrobial potential and. Haustorium 59 2 message from the ipps president dear ipps members, it has been a good summer for ipps. Clinical and immunoproteomic approach on lantana camara. In vitro antibacterial activity of manilkara hexandra. Several individuals revolutionized the branch of permaculture. Sapotaceae krunal nagani, mital kaneria and sumitra chanda phytochemical, pharmacological and microbiological laboratory, department of biosciences, saurashtra university, rajkot 360 005, gujarat, india. Frontiers seed extract of psoralea corylifolia and its. Antifungal activity and phytochemical screening from leaf. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and piper betel leaf extract.

Prized for its fruit which is considered one of the best in central america, the ripe, soft brown flesh has an exceptionally sweet, malty flavour, rather like brown sugar, and the pale yellow to orange flesh has a soft, grainy texture just like that of a wellripened pear. Because the yellow raspberry extracts effectively lacked. The hesperetin glucoside laurate strongly inhibited the mycelial growth of p. This paper investigates silver released from commercial clothing socks. The pathogen attacks fruits on the field, during longdistance transport, and cold storage, leading to shorter shelf life. Description the sapodilla is a fairly slowgrowing, longlived tree, upright and elegant, distinctly pyramidal when young. The first qs inhibitory activity was determined in furanones isolated from delisea pulchra, a seaweed. Looking for a biotechnical potential, aqueous extracts of leaves of 12 native species used in the mayan traditional medicine of the coastal dune and mangrove of yucatan mexico were selected to evaluate their biological activities. Isolation of chemical constituents from the aerial parts of verbascum thapsus and their antiangiogenic and antiproliferative activities.

Identifying suitable areas for cultivation of nufs is of paramount importance to deal with impending climate change issues. General information sapodilla is an ornamental evergreen tree with a dense, widely spreading crown that can grow 9 20 metres tall in cultivation, but can be 30 38 metres tall in the forest. Today when the horticulture crops are loaded with pesticides, the produce does not reach the consumer in a fresh and healthy form, it becomes imperative to look for alternative products which are safe, nontoxic, environmentfriendly and does not disturb. Neglected and underutilized fruit species nufs can make an important contribution to the economy, food security and nutrition requirement for sri lanka. Musa paradiciaca, manilkara zapota, ocimum santum, lagerstroemia speciosa, and allium cepa musthafa et al. Therefore, an experiment was conducted to investigate the role of ascorbic acid to sustain the natural antioxidant activity, improve the fruit quality and yield of peach cultivars early grand and florida. Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of. The active compounds were further premeditated by gcms and ftir methods for. An example natural occurrence is in coastal yucatan in the petenes mangroves ecoregion, where it is a subdominant plant species. One method of balancing the neurotransmitters is through blocking central cholinergic activity using muscarinic receptor antagonists. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read microbiology and parasitology pmfu.

Manilkara zapota seeds sapodilla, achras sapota, sawo. Our previous investigation figured out that total pollen load correlated significantly with the rise of respiratory allergy in a subtropical. Extracts from yellow and red raspberries were equally able to inhibit. The results revealed that the extracts showed high. Bioassays for antimicrobial activities were carried out using ethyl acetate. Colletotrichum spp is one of the major cosmopolitan phytopathogens that cause postharvest anthracnose in dragon fruits. In 1929, joseph russell smith added an antecedent term as the subtitle for tree crops. Rajendraprasad 1jdt islam college of pharmacy, kozhikode673012, kerala, india. Rhizophora mangle and manilkara zapota showed the highest free radical scavenging activity 3. Manufacturers of clothing articles employ nanosilver nag as an antimicrobial agent, but the environmental impacts of nag release from commercial products are unknown. This study aimed to determine the antioxidant, antimicrobial activity as well as the phytochemical constituent of litsea angulata branch, bark, and leaves. Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants against some selected human pathogenic bacteria selvamohan t.

Sustainable botanical products for safe postharvest. Manilkara zapota is thought to be native to the atlantic and pacific coasts of belize, guatemala, mexico, and nicaragua, and is widely cultivated elsewhere. Antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antimutagenic activities. Eps protects the biofilm from antimicrobial agents and is important during the maturation of the biofilm. Pdf antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of sapodilla manilkara. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic, and antimicrobial. Studies on some plant extracts for their antimicrobial. Pdf in vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of. Pdf the present study was designed to screen antimicrobial activity of manilkara zapota l.

The toxicity of extracts from arthemus sativa, which is known to have antimicrobial activity, was also studied 10. Antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic, and. The incidence of allergic diseases is increasing gradually and is a global burden affecting the socioeconomic quality of life. Manilkara zapota is an evergreen tree native to mexico, the caribbean, and central america that produces fruits known as sapodillas. Identification of allergens is the first step towards paving the way for therapeutic interventions against atopic diseases. The leaves are oblonglanceolate to ovateelliptic, medium green, glossy, 3 to 412 inches in length and 1 to 112 inches in width.

Antioxidant activity, total phenolic and flavonoid contents of artocarpus heterophyllus and. Pakistan has a special place for the cultivation of various species of mangoes. Smith saw the world as an interrelated whole and suggested mixed systems of trees and crops. Agronomy free fulltext neglected and underutilized.

The sapodilla is an evergreen, longlived, erect and lactiferous tree which reaches upto 100 ft. Peach fruit is enriched with natural antioxidants but oxidation caused by biotic and abiotic stresses, reduce these antioxidants and consequently effect the quality and yield of the fruit. It typically grows to 3060 tall in cultivation, but may reach 100 tall in forested areas of its native habitat. With regard to manilkara zapota chiku or sapodilla, the specific epithet is believed to derive from the aztec language nahuatl word tzapotl which means a soft, sweet fruit. Bioactive novel polyphenols from the fruit of manilkara. Antimicrobial activity of wedelia chinensis leaves rehana banu h. Extraction was performed by successive maceration method using n hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol solvent. Sapodilla facts, health benefits and nutritional value. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota l. Sapodilla is a dull looking fruit but with potent antiviral, antibacterial as well as antiinflammatory properties. Manilkara zapota, commonly called chicle or sapodilla, is a slender, slowgrowing, pyramidal evergreen tree that is native from southern mexico to costa rica.

Manilkara zapota seeds sapodilla, achras sapota, sawo plant world seeds. Antifungal activity and phytochemical screening from leaf extract of manilkara zapota and averrhoa carambola. Thin layer chromatography profiling of the medicinal plant solanum nigrum l. All relevant data are within the paper and its supporting information files. Acute and subchronic toxicity study of manilkara zapota leaf. One such approach is targeting the quorumsensing qs controlled virulence and biofilm formation. Royen leaf methanol extract inducing apoptosis in the modulation of caspase activation and egfrnfb activities of. The present study was aimed at evaluating the antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota flower. Whereas, the extract of bark and leaves possess bacteriostatic activity against bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillus cereus, sarcina.

Traditionally, the plants are sprayed with synthetic fungicides, which is a strategic approach to control diseases in general and anthracnose in. These compounds produce definite physiological action on the human body. Manilkara zapota, sapotaceae, sapodilla,root, microscopy introduction manilkara zapota l. In conventional agriculture, the whole plant including the fruits, are sprayed with fungicides as a prerequisite for postharvest control of chilli anthracnose. A permanent agriculture, a book which sums up his long experience experimenting with fruits and nuts as crops for human food and animal feed. The quantity and form of the nanomaterials released from consumer products should be determined to assess the environmental risks of nanotechnology. Mangiferin has been demonstrated to possess antiviral activity against herpes simplex type 2 viruses, hypoglycemic, antihyperlipidemic and antiatherogenic activities zakaria et al. This oil has a clear to yellow hue and is nonviscous, tastes bitter, and is medium intense with a citrus resin scent. College of pharmaceutical sciences, andhra university, visakhapatnam 530 003, andhra pradesh, india. The ingestion and digestion capability as a phagocytic activity containing wbc or neutrophils detect bacteria as a foreign particle then either engulf or secrete lecocidin toxin which lyze and dead the neutrophils in the form of dead host cell endogenous material as a pus cell then excretes in urine by the process of blood filtration through. The leaves are simple, elliptic or oblong, apex obtuse to shortly acuminate, glabrous. Nevertheless, limited studies have been carried out to assess the impact of climate change on the potential. Media in category manilkara zapotathe following 150 files are in this category, out of 150 total. The antioxidant property of the methanol and aqueous extract was determined by.

Royen leaf water extract induces apoptosis mediated by reactive oxygen species and jnk1 pathway in hepg2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of. In silico analyses of structural and allergenicity features of sapodilla manilkara zapota acidic thaumatinlike protein in comparison with. Antibacterial effect of mango mangifera indica linn. Nagarajan antioxidant activity of essential oils from wedelia chinensis osbeck in vitro and in vivo lung cancer bearing c57bl6 mice a manjamalai, vm berlin grace. The problem of drug resistance necessitates the need for alternative novel therapeutic strategies to combat this menace. Terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota, piper betel, antimicrobial activity, methanol extract there is a continuous and urgent need to discover new antimicrobial compounds with diverse chemical structures and novel mechanisms of action because there has been an alarming increase in the incidence of new and reemerging infectious diseases. Pdf antibacterial activity of medicinal plant extracts. Rosmediated mitochondrial pathway is required for manilkara zapota l. This document is enh564, one of a series of the environmental horticulture department, ufifas extension.

The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 120271 with original publication details. No previous study was reported on the plant cultivated in egypt. The antimicrobial activity of the ethyl acetate extracts from fruits of crataegus tanacetifolia. Clinical and immunoproteomic approach on lantana camara pollen. Such an activity is characterized by an input of resources, a production process, and an output of. Antitumor activity of pyrrolizines and their cuii complexes. International standard industrial classification of all economic activities isic. The odor of some elemi eo is somewhat like the flower and leaf of choisya in the spring when it is full of phellandrene.

The ethanolic extract, higher polarity fraction, myricitrin and chlorogenic acid from m. Polyphenolrich extracts from a range of berries inhibited. Trees are at home in both dry and wet climates and is drought tolerant. Blog about forest protection, environment, plants, medicinal plants, regenerate and fix the soil.

Antimicrobial activity was carried out using sequential extracts of solvents with varying polarity. Antibacterial activity of medicinal plant extracts article pdf available in brazilian journal of microbiology 384. Petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol ethanol and water respectively. The acetone and methanolic extract of manilkara zapota, annona squamosa and tamarindus indica. In the present study, the safety profile of manilkara zapota leaf was evaluated by acute and subchronic toxicity study of the ethyl acetate and methanol extracts ofm. In southern florida, it is commonly cultivated and occasionally naturalized. Antimicrobial assays mic were performed against to staphylococcus aureus, candida albicans e trichophyton rubrum. Nanoparticle silver released into water from commercially. Pharmacological importance of manilkara zapota and its bioactive. Antimicrobial investigation on manilkara zapota semantic scholar. Easily share your publications and get them in front of issuus.

Chavica betle an important species of the piperaceae family, is a climber that grows in india, indonesia, malaysia, the philippines, sri lanka, vietnam, and china with glossy heartshaped leaves that are magnificent reservoirs of phenolic compounds with antiproliferative, antimutagenic, antibacterial and antioxidant properties phytochemical studies show that piper betle. Seed extract of psoralea corylifolia and its constituent. Chemical and biological study of manilkara zapota l. Materials and methods plant collection and identification leaves of manilkara zapota were collected from open areas of bhopal madhya pradesh and.

The seed extracts were primarily subjected to qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis and further preceded to techniques such as tlc and bioautography to determine the active compounds through spot specification. Acer saccharum acerola acha achillea filipendulina achillea millefolium achiote achocha achras zapota manilkara acidanthera bicolor aconitum napellus acorus calamus acroceras macrum acrocomia aculeata actinidia arguta actinidia deliciosa adanka bean adzuki bean aegle marmelos aesculus hippocastanum aframomum melegueta african foxtail african. Royen is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus manilkara family sapotaceae. Synthesis and biological evaluation of cinnamaldehyde analogues for antiarthritic activity cm.

Learn more about the ltwa what does ltwa stand for. Biocidal acti vity of seed e xtracts of fruits a gainst soil. Although all the flavonoids showed antifungal activity, the intensity of this activity depended on the type of fungus and compound used. Pdf antimicrobial investigation on manilkara zapota l. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota. The scavenging activity of flavonoids is primarily associated with the ring catechol group 24 and resides mainly in their ability to donate electrons or hydrogen atoms 25.

The ftir analysis of eps showed the presence of polysaccharides, carboxylic acids and lactone. Chilli anthracnose, caused by colletotrichum spp, is one of the main causes for postharvest decay of chilli. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and. Sapodillas are prized for their exceptional sweetness, with. Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of manilkara zapota l. The test results shown that the antibacterial activity ethanol extract of the leaves and bark of sapodilla. Mukunthanand patel 2018 in vivo and in silico toxicity assessment of hexane rhizome extract from black turmeric curcuma caesia roxb.

Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place. The antioxidant property of the methanol and aqueous extract was determined by dpph radical scavenging assay. Similar observation with methanolic extracts were reported earlier regarding antibacterial activity of e. The phytochemical analysis had showed the presence of saponins, flavanoids, steroids, cardiac glycosides, carbohydrate, tannins and. The latex was the primary source of chicle, a major constituent of chewing gum before the substitution of. Antibacterial actifity of etanol extract from leaves and bark of. Biocidal acti vity of seed e xtracts of fruits a gainst. Pdf looking for a biotechnical potential, aqueous extracts of leaves of 12 native species used in the mayan traditional medicine of the coastal dune. A comparative study of antimicrobial potential and phytochemical. Liliana usvat reforestation and medicinal use of the. Antioxidant activity was evaluated by dpph radical scavenging assay. Extracts prepared from seeds of manilkara zapota, anona squamosa, and tamarindus indica were screened for their antibacterial activity by disc diffusion and broth dilution methods. These berries are commonly known as pea aubergine, pea eggplant or turkey berry and are used as a vegetable in many tropical countries. The present study was undertaken to describe the comparative evaluation of phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of artocarpus heterophyllus and manilkara zapota seeds in four.

While examining the antifungal activity in, manilkara zapota manilkara and m. The inhibitory components were examined by different approaches. It has been introduced to most of the tropics and subtropics as a hedge plant and has since been reported as extremely weedy and invasive in many countries. Van royen is an evergreen tree, native to the tropical americas and introduced to egypt as a fruiting tree in 2002. The bark contains glycosides with digitalislike activity jain and defilipps 1991. Extracts of the pongamia pinnata, manilkara hexandra, and pyrus pyrifolia seeds prepared by microwave assisted extraction method, and the violet pigment violacein extracted from chromobacterium violaceoum were screened for their antibacterial activity against streptococcus mutans. The eps produced by the fungal isolate showed 99 % flocculating activity and could also act as an emulsifier. It is a list that contains all the standardised abbreviations used for words in scientific citations. Phytoconstituents from the leaves and seeds of manilkara.

Polska wersja plant profile solanum torvum is a robust bush from solancae family, that produce clusters of berries. The antioxidant property of different solvent extracts of manilkara zapota l. However, no previous study was carried out on the plant cultivated in egypt, thus this study was performed aiming for isolation and identification of active constituents and investigation of biological activity, viz. Shibila selva kishore research centre, department of zoology, r. The emergence of multidrug resistance in pathogenic bacteria in clinical settings as well as foodborne infections has become a serious health concern. It defines an industry as the set of all production units engaged primarily in the same or similar kinds of productive economic activity. The sapodilla is reasonably hardy tree when full grown and can stand temperatures into the high 20s. Manilkara zapota caracteristicas, habitat, propiedades. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara. A comparative study of antimicrobial potential and phytochemical analysis of artocarpus heterophyllus and manilkara zapota seed extracts 2011, journal of pharmacy research, 48, 25872589.

Refworks reference manager ris format windows only turabian. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of manilkara zapota, anona squamosa, and tamarindus indica. A superb shade, street where falling fruit will not be a problem, or fruit tree, sapodilla reaches a height of 60 feet with a 45foot spread. Phytochemical studies have revealed the presence of phenolic. The present study was designed to screen antimicrobial activity of manilkara zapota l. Pharmacognostic studies on the leaves of manilkara zapota l. It can develop on the field, during long distant transport, cold storage and shelflife. Synthesis and biological evaluation of cinnamaldehyde. Cosmetics free fulltext development of a natural anti.